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That time the Air Force designed a tiny fighter jet to launch from strategic bombers - How hard could it be?

Talyn

SAINT
Founding Member
The McDonnell XF-85 “Goblin,” truly a testament to the fact that given enough money and time, the Air Force will try out just about any idea.


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Test pilot Edwin Schoch stands next to the XF-85 Goblin in 1948. (Wikimedia Commons)

The Goblin arose as a very complicated solution for a fairly simple problem. In 1945, the Army Air Corps was developing the B-36 as a strategic bomber that could reach even the most distant targets. In contrast to the Goblin, the B-36 was one of the largest aircraft ever built. It could carry 86,000 pounds of nuclear or conventional ordnance and had a range of 10,000 miles. This also meant that it would far outpace any fighter escorts. Enter the Goblin.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_XF-85_Goblin

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An illustration depicting the launch of the XF-85 Goblin from its mothership aircraft. Docking, however, was another
matter. (Aaron Provost/Task & Purpose)

The Goblin measured just 15 feet in length, and with the wings folded up for transport was only five feet wide, making it the smallest jet fighter ever built. It was what’s known as a “parasite” aircraft and was designed to be carried by a larger bomber and then launched in the sky to protect against enemy fighters. It had no landing gear as, in theory, the Goblin would return to its parent bomber and reattach in midair.

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McDonnell XF-85 Goblin on display at the National Museum of the United States
Air Force at Wright-Patterson AFB in Dayton, Ohio.


But this wasn't the first time a "Parasite" aircraft was tried by the US.

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Nor the last time...

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The McDonnell XF-85 “Goblin,” truly a testament to the fact that given enough money and time, the Air Force will try out just about any idea.


View attachment 92275
Test pilot Edwin Schoch stands next to the XF-85 Goblin in 1948. (Wikimedia Commons)

The Goblin arose as a very complicated solution for a fairly simple problem. In 1945, the Army Air Corps was developing the B-36 as a strategic bomber that could reach even the most distant targets. In contrast to the Goblin, the B-36 was one of the largest aircraft ever built. It could carry 86,000 pounds of nuclear or conventional ordnance and had a range of 10,000 miles. This also meant that it would far outpace any fighter escorts. Enter the Goblin.

View attachment 92279

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonnell_XF-85_Goblin

View attachment 92273
An illustration depicting the launch of the XF-85 Goblin from its mothership aircraft. Docking, however, was another
matter. (Aaron Provost/Task & Purpose)
The Goblin measured just 15 feet in length, and with the wings folded up for transport was only five feet wide, making it the smallest jet fighter ever built. It was what’s known as a “parasite” aircraft and was designed to be carried by a larger bomber and then launched in the sky to protect against enemy fighters. It had no landing gear as, in theory, the Goblin would return to its parent bomber and reattach in midair.

View attachment 92280

View attachment 92281
McDonnell XF-85 Goblin on display at the National Museum of the United States
Air Force at Wright-Patterson AFB in Dayton, Ohio.


But this wasn't the first time a "Parasite" aircraft was tried by the US.

View attachment 92276


Nor the last time...

View attachment 92277


View attachment 92278


Can you imagine being the first person to pilot that thing? In my mind I can see the test pilot walking around it while looking it over and thinking "Yeah, this thing otta fly......"
 
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