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Both are cartridges are suitable for nearly any big-game animal, save the African dangerous heavyweights, and both have fervent, passionate followers. Contributor Philip Massaro takes a closer look at the similarities, differences and applications of each.
www.americanhunter.org
Realistically, the .45-70 and .444 Marlin are not as similar as they may initially seem.
www.rifleshootermag.com
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I will now defend the magnificent all-American 45-70!
The claimed advantages of the .444:
1) Great bullet availability due to .44 Mag.
2) Relatively flat trajectory
3) Exclusive club. Few shooters own one.
Rebuttal:
1) Bullets are plentiful due to the .44 Mag, but they aren’t necessarily useable in the .444 Marlin aside from plinking. As the original article says, they aren’t constructed for .444 impact velocity.
2) Relatively flat trajectory.
“Relatively”
I’m going to dig into this one because it’s the one point in any Pro-444 article claimed as a true advantage of the .444 cartridge over the .45-70.
I ran the numbers through the Applied Ballistics calculator. The most common (only?) factory load for the .444 seems to be the original 265 grain bullet at 2200 FPS. The closest factory load for the .45-70 is the 300 grain JHP at 2069 FPS.
With a 100 yard zero:
.444 265/2200 FPS
150 yards….Drop 3.02”
200………………………9.38”
250……………………..19.88”
300……………………..35.51”
45-70 300/2069 FPS .444 Advantage
150 yards….Drop 3.49” .47”
200…………………….10.69” .79”
250…………………….22.45” 2.58”
300…………………….39.79 4.28”
OK then. I give this one to the .444! But does it matter?
A three foot drop rather than three feet, four inches after 300 yards.
OK, a 250 yard shot is ever so slightly more realistic, and the .444’s edge is a 20” drop vs 22.5”.
Most likely is 150 yards, and it’s 3” against 3.5”. Roughly the bullet diameter of a .45-70.
.444 Marlin. Big winner on trajectory.
Choosing the .444 over the .45-70 for that, you mostly limit yourself to one bullet and load rather than the ability to use bullets from 300-500 grains (and then some) and the game that goes with them. You give up better availability of the ammo and brass, rifle choices, and probably more I'm not thinking of.
Not to mention: Murica!
And finally
3) Exclusive club. Not many shooters have one.
It’s hard to read that one without laughing.
Choose .45-70.
Choose AMERICA!!!