I think TSI mentioned the plastic Magpuls, but my front pic rail is the gas block and gets SMOKING, plastic-melting hot...200-300 rounds over a session.
Mag-dump!!!
OK, no, seriously.
I want to co-witness, and astigmatism allows me to use the red dot out to between 50 and 100 yards, then the starburst covers the entire target, thus I would use the BUIS beyond 50 yards...probably have them up any time shooting.
<snip>
I am toying with the offset BUIS concept. Thought co-witness was the way to go, but offset is making more sense as I think it through (and maintain the field of view with an unobstructed dot)...
With the offset BUIS, guys like Chuck Pressburg of
Presscheck Consulting has found that a not-insignificant portion of his students using such setups are unable to shoot to marksmanship standards cold-and-on-demand, due to the offset of the irons. If you are looking at going this route, spend some time getting familiar with how your offset affects external ballistics, particularly from compromised positions.
In terms of astigmatism....this is gonna be a long one, so pull some coffee and settle-in (or just read it in bed, as I'm likely to put you to sleep
).
In addition to being full Coke-bottle nerd at -5.50 in both eyes, I have astigmatism in both eyes, too, -1.25 / -1.00 CYL, OD (R)/ OS (L - dominant eye, but my dominance can be overcome by "forcing" the right eye through an optic or aperture), both at -180-deg. axis.
A few years ago, while attending the first AR class that allowed me to actually go beyond the 100 yard line, as we started pushing yardage, the dot in my Aimpoint T1 (4 MOA,
which doesn't help, but I'll get to the reason why I chose the larger dot to start with, later), I start seeing a growing "comma" that quickly began to grown to "starburst" as my eyes were and more more strained. At the 165 yard line, we moved to engage a 6-inch A-zone (from a progression of a full-torso to a 12-inch gong), I could no longer find the proper hold due to the growing smear I saw of what should have been a clearer dot, and I quickly started to fail to connect with the steel, losing it after just the first two shots (which both connected). And what's more, even as I had verbalized to the instructor that this problem was occurring, it actually
worsened as we transitioned back to the larger targets, which I surprisingly
also was no longer connecting with as we rolled back through them after my misses on the 6-incher.
The reason for the diminishing performance?
As my then-boss and professional mentor (we're talking about a full-fledged, tenured, Professor of Ophthalmology, Medicine, and Pharmacology, as well as a Veteran's Administration Career Scientist - and an outdoorsman to-boot) assessed, it was just a matter of my eyes having "gotten tired" - what I'd been able to hold and compensate for gradually eroded as the day wore on and as I asked more and more of my eyes for longer and longer periods.
My solution - after hashing it out with my instructor for the class (Andrew Blubaugh of
Apex Shooting and Tactics, who, when he was active in the Marines served in FAST, and later taught at Rifles Only after discharge) - was to go the route of a LPVO. I later vetted this for myself in several close-quarters and low-light training classes, and it's now the route that I've been going. But at the same time, I also explored a bit as to what I can do to make RDS work for me, both with the understanding that the same T1 is still resident on my home-defense AR - for some very good reasons - as well as with future-proofing in-mind, in that I will likely have to transition to pistol-mounted RDS sometime within the next decade, too.
For me, for virtually any scenario I can possibly envision in terms of home-defense, the vision/optics limitations I experienced in class will most likely never come into play. The likelihood that I'll need to take the gun to the 50 yard line (for which I am perfectly proficient with the pistol) is nearly nil, to speak nothing of the 100, given that I live in what is a rather densely populated "near-inner-circle" commuter suburb. The bomb-proof nature of the the T1, its amazing battery life, and its low weight (it sits on a similarly flyweight Larue QD mount) really makes it an ideal partner for my defensive AR as it also allows my teenage daughter to wield the weapon. And even without corrective eyewear to compensate for my awful nearsightedness, that 4 MOA orb remains super easy to pick up (as I'd hinted above, this is primarily the reason why I decided to go with it instead of the 2MOA).
I simply understand and deal with my physical/vision limitations as just that, a true limitation on what
I can - and should - do.
And towards this -
Proper technique helps a lot.
With modern RDS techniques, the reason why we us it is because it makes us fast to get on-target. To a certain extent, that reticle/dot does not even need to appear centered in the aperture of the sight for us to get a hit, and that gives a tremendous advantage to its user. However, in order to achieve this speed with the certainty of hitting, we must physically look at the TARGET (instead of the reticle). This (correct) technique is
target-focus, and in-practice this also will help those of us with astigmatism to resolve a better "dot" - as we are visually "blowing through" that projected reticle, with both eyes open, seeing the TARGET clearly, with the "dot" projected over it.
This works both with long-gun and the handgun-mounted RDS.
It really wasn't until I started shooting RDS handguns that I started to realize just how much properly target-focusing can help overcome the blurriness and aberrations that my astigmatism caused, and this really translated over to my use of RDS on long-guns as well.
Towards the latter, upon my questioning in class (c.2017, APD
Basic Carbine), John "Chappy" Chapman - one of the "BCM Gunfighters" and a true SME in the lights/lasers/optics sector of the industry (his expertise has been sought by the lines of Steiner and B.E. Meyers) flat-out said that a good shooter, even with significant astigmatism, should be able to successfully engage center-mass targets out to the
300 yard line with typical 1 to 4 MOA red-dot sights, without the need for magnification. This bit of encouragement by him really got me back into working with my RDS guns.
^ And that's without "cheating" - i.e. dropping your eyes behind the BUIS, whose rear aperture will, through optical principle, help even those of us with significant astigmatism to resole a much sharper "dot."
So, towards that last....
You noted,
@Jfal , that you'll likely just keep the BUIS deployed while shooting.
If this is the case, then why not just use a set of fixed BUIS?
I understand that you don't like visual clutter, but, particularly with the use of a lower-1/3 cowitness setup, even with a fixed BUIS setup, the irons really won't intrude that much:
^ With proper use of "target focus," allowing your eyes to "blow through" the optic (and hence also the irons) - which might require a bit of extra practice/acclimation on your end
- you may truly not find the irons all that intrusive: and this "always there" setup will also allow you to instantly sharpen the resolution of that projected "dot," by dropping your eyes through the irons.
Both my HD and my hobby ARs are set up as fixed, lower 1/3:
^ DDM4V5LW, c.2012 - my home-defense AR. DD fixed front and rear.
^ My hobby gun, an Aero complete Midlength AC-15 which I bought to tear-down and put back together for a local armorer class. That's a C-More Tactical from back in the day, which is a flat-top mount reflex sight with an incorporated A3 rear drum. The gun is a middy, with a FSB (shrouded by the Magpul SL handguard).
The DD was the AR that I started really taking classes with, and by the middle of the first day of the second 2-day class I attended with that gun, when we were shooting from within the 100, I honestly wasn't even seeing the outlines of the irons any more.
You know that trick where you keep both eyes open and stare off at an object that's all the way at the other end of the house, and then you stick your thumb up into your line-of-sight and it looks like you're looking "through" your thumb?
It's just like that.
I really don't know if this long post helped any (besides sending you off into a good night's sleep
), but I'm hoping that by relaying my difficulties and experiences, it'll help you in some small way.